Warm up
10' easy swim
Skills & drills Mid Scull

Sculling increases the feel for water during the pull-through. It requires a lot of practice, but it is a key drill to let you feel the water while swimming. For the mid scull you move your forearms in and out while keeping your elbows in line with your shoulders. 

How to do it 


  • Start on your stomach, facing down

  • Your upper arms and elbows are in line with your shoulders, forming the letter T

  • Move your forearms by bending your elbows, pushing water in AND out with your palms

  • Move in a steady pace to create propulsion and go forward slowly

  • Lift up your head to breath if you are not using a snorkel

Focus points 


  • Keep your upper arms still while moving your forearms ONLY from your elbows in a 90-degree angle

  • Keep your elbows in front of your shoulders, just below the surface and point your fingertips straight towards the bottom of the pool

  • Maintain a straight body position in the water, relaxing the shoulders

  • Don’t move too slow, keep a steady pace in order to create propulsion

  • Use a pullbuoy or your kick to keep your feet up

Coach tip

When practicing sculling, remember that it is never about speed. It’s all about feeling the water and creating propulsion. Alternate sculling with swimming freestyle pull. After doing this drill more often, you should be able to feel the water better and have a better propulsion in your freestyle pull.

Equipment:

pull buoy, snorkel
Coach tips

COACH TIP

Sculling is a great way to enhance your feel for the water and to make your pull-through more efficient. The motions are very different from the motions we make during the freestyle, but it teaches you how much tension you should have on your hands and forearms to really connect with the water. Continuously try to move the water in and out without losing the grip on the water. Eventually you will be able to translate this feel for the water to the freestyle to make your pull-through more efficient.

More coach tips?

coach tips
Main set 1 ROUND distance: 450
stroke pace rest
10 x 25M Drill Easy 20s
Odd 25's: Mid Scull, even 25's: freestyle pull (with a pullbuoy). If a 25 sculling is too far or too much, than swim the 25's as 12,5m Mid Scull + 12,5m freestyle pull.
4 x 50M Freestyle Easy 20s
Do not use a lot of power, but try to have the right amount of tension on your arms to connect with the water.
rest after round: 0s

Instructions Try to feel the pressure of the water against your hands and wrists during the scull and try to apply that during the freestyle pull. A common mistake is to pull up the shoulders to the ears. Always try to keep the shoulders relaxed.

Equipment Snorkel and pull buoy

Post set 2 ROUNDS distance: 600
stroke pace rest
2 x 50M Freestyle-pull Easy 20s
Use the pull buoy. If your legs sink down, lean into the water and enter the water a bit deeper with your hands to get your legs back up.
2 x 100M Freestyle Easy 30s
Make your strokes long to create propulsion in every part of the pull-through. A common mistake is exiting the water too soon. Completely extend your arms at the end of the stroke.
rest after round: 30s

Instructions Rotate the hips for more balance. Especially when swimming with a pull-buoy. This rotation can make your pull-through even stronger. Think about the swing of a golfer or that of a baseball player. They rotate their whole body to create extra power. This is more or less the same for a swimmer.

Equipment Pull buoy