Warm up
See pre-swod
Skills & drills Backstroke Penguin Kick

With this drill you train the propulsion and technique of the kick. On your back, start kicking with both arms by your side. A good kicking technique is driven from the hips rather than from the knees. While your knees bend slightly, your ankles and feet should feel relaxed at all times, creating propulsion. 

How to do it 


  • Kick on your back and keep your arms by your side, lift your chin

  • With the instep of your foot, try to kick the water up to the surface, while keeping your knees under water

  • You can also do this drill while holding a kickboard on top of your upper legs to make sure your knees don’t come out of the water too much

Focus points 


  • Create propulsion with your feet and bend your knees slightly. Drive the kick from your hips all the way up to your toes

  • Keep a constant rhythm while pushing your hips up

  • Lift your chest and chin up and keep your head still

Coach tip

Alternate this drill with backstroke kick in streamline and swimming backstroke. Training your kick takes some time, but with some patience and practice you will feel your kick getting stronger and stronger.

Equipment:

fins
Coach tips

COACH TIP

Backstroke requires good body positioning and body rotation. Practise the drill first to achieve that horizontal, relaxed body position before starting the set. Once mastered, your backstroke will feel easier. Try to streamline and relax while executing the drill and apply this when swimming backstroke in the set.

More coach tips?

coach tips
Pre set 1 ROUND distance: 600
stroke pace rest
1 x 200M Mix Easy s
warm-up
1 x 200M Pull Easy s
Swim as 50 kick, 50 pull
4 x 50M Backstroke Easy 15s
25 Backstroke Penguin Kick + 25 backstroke. Use fins if needed.
rest after round: 0s

Instructions Penguin kick: kick on your back with your arms alongside your body. Lean back and look straight up. Backstroke Penguin Kick

Equipment Pull buoy, kick board, and fins

Main set 2 ROUNDS distance: 1200
stroke pace rest
3 x 100M Freestyle-pull Easy 30s
breathe every 3rd stroke (bilateral)
6 x 50M Backstroke Steady 30s
as 25 backstroke + 25 freestyle
rest after round: 60s

Instructions Breathe bilaterally by performing good body rotation.

Equipment Pull buoy